MAJOR BIOACTIVE PROPERTIES OF GANODERMA POLYSACCHARIDES: A REVIEW

نویسندگان

چکیده

Ganoderma a white rot fungus has been used as folk remedy for promoting health and longevity centuries. The vast amount of study performed on the medicinal properties in general lucidum particular. bioactivities metabolites reported from G. are immense. main bioactive consist mainly polysaccharides triterpenoids. major isolated species ? (1?3), (1?4), (1?6)-D glucans. With respect to pure chemical structural points view, mostly composed ?-glucans, heteropolysaccharides, glycoptoteins. component this sugar molecule is glucose together with xylose, mannose, galactose, fructose different conformations. Many these have shown activities against diseases our time list effects huge. Various important bioactivities, namely, antitumor, antioxidant, cytotoxic, immunomodulatory, antibacterial, anti-inflammation, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective, anti-HIV, so by polysaccharides. purpose review report most other their potential benefits.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Bioactive Compounds from a Polypore Fungus Ganoderma

Bioactive chemical compounds G1 and G2 were isolated, purified and identified from fruit bodies of the wood-rot polypore fungus Ganoderma applanatum collected from Tamarix aphylla trees in southern Iraq. The identification of these two compounds by using GC-Mass and HNMR was confirmed. Solubility of both compounds in different solvents was tested and the toxicity of these two compounds against ...

متن کامل

Antitumour, Antimicrobial, Antioxidant and Antiacetylcholinesterase Effect of Ganoderma Lucidum Terpenoids and Polysaccharides: A Review.

Ganoderma lucidum (Reishi) is a popular medicinal mushroom and has been used in oriental medicine because of its promoting effects on health and life expectancy. G. lucidum contains various compounds with a high grade of biological activty, which increase the immunity and show antitumour, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity. Several of thes...

متن کامل

A detailed comparative study between chemical and bioactive properties of Ganoderma lucidum from different origins.

A detailed comparative study on chemical and bioactive properties of wild and cultivated Ganoderma lucidum from Serbia (GS) and China (GCN) was performed. This species was chosen because of its worldwide use as medicinal mushroom. Higher amounts of sugars were found in GS, while higher amounts of organic acids were recorded in GCN. Unsaturated fatty acids predominated over saturated fatty acids...

متن کامل

Exopolysaccharide from Ganoderma applanatum as a Promising Bioactive Compound with Cytostatic and Antibacterial Properties

A new exopolysaccharide preparation isolated from stationary cultures of the white rot fungus Ganoderma applanatum (GpEPS) was tested in terms of its bioactive properties including its cytotoxic and immunostimulatory effect. The results indicate that the tested GpEPS (at concentrations above 22.85 µg/mL and 228.5 µg/mL) may exhibit selective activity against tumor cells (cell lines SiHa) and st...

متن کامل

Major bioactive metabolites from marine fungi: A Review

Biologists and chemists of the world have been attracted towards marine natural products for the last five decades. Approximately 16,000 marine natural products have been isolated from marine organisms which have been reported in approximately 6,800 publications, proving marine microorganisms to be a invaluable source for the production of novel antibiotic, anti tumor, and anti inflammatory age...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0974-2441', '2455-3891']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2021.v14i3.40390